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Simply put, socialization is the mechanism through
which we teach our birds to function successfully within a human flock.
In the wild, baby parrots remain with their parents for up to 2 years after they
are weaned and fledged. This is a much longer developmental period
than exhibited by other species of birds. During this extended training
period they learn how to survive in their environment (what to eat, where to
find it, how to eat it, how to remain safe fro predators) and how to
communicate with and participate as a member within their flock.
In our homes, it is through the
socialization process that parrots
are taught acceptable ways of interacting with their human companions, what
behaviors are frowned upon and which are encouraged.
Early socialization is the
foundation for ensuring the healthy emotional development of a baby parrot and
ultimately the potential for a successful relationship with humans, one based on
trust.
Properly socialized birds are self confident, outgoing, active, playful,
have independence skills
and adapt well to change. Poor socialization inevitably leads to behavioral problems (i.e.,
phobic reactions, neediness, feather picking, mutilation, aggressiveness, etc.)
Socialization is primarily accomplished by
providing safe opportunities for experiential learning that are
appropriate to the bird's stage of development and through nurturing guidance. It is through
experience that all species learn what is safe, who to trust, what to eat, who's
the leader, etc. Exposure to a wide variety of different foods, toys,
environments, people and other birds will all add to your bird's learning
experience and set the stage for how well he develops in his ability to form
successful human bonds, adapt to change and to be a happy bird.
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